Wintergreen, Eastern Teaberry, Checkerberry

Wintergreen, Eastern Teaberry, Checkerberry

Gaultheria procumbens

A native aster delivering late-season colour and valuable nectar for pollinators in borders and naturalized plantings.

  • Red berries develop in early autumn and last through the winter
  • Aromatic evergreen dark green foliage
  • Foliage turns tones of burgundy and purple in the fall
  • Spreads only about 10 cm annually by rhizomes
  • Leaves produce a strong wintergreen scent when crushed
  • Wintergreen oil is used as an anti-inflammatory medication
Size
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Plant Characteristics

Sunlight
Partial shade, Shade
Soil Moisture
Well-drained, Moist, Average
Hardiness Zone
4 – 4
Mature Height (meters)
0.1 – 0.15
Mature Spread (meters)
0.2 – 0.3
Growth Rate
Slow
Flower Colour
White
Foliage Colour
Green
Fall Colour
Red
Bloom Time
Spring
Habit
Spreading
Deer Resistant
Rabbit Resistant
Pollinator Friendly
Attracts Birds
Ontario Native
Fragrant
Landscape Uses
Border
Growing & Maintenance Tips
Wintergreen is best grown in a consistently moist,organic, acidic soil with good drainage,in partial to full shade. Established plants can tolerate drier soils.
Notes
Also referred to as American Wintergreen, Boxberry, Common Wintergreen, Creeping Wintergreen, Spreading Wintergreen, Teaberry.

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