Water Knotweed, Longroot Smartweed, Water Smartweed, Willow Grass

Water Knotweed, Longroot Smartweed, Water Smartweed, Willow Grass

Persicaria amphibia

A native perennial with ornamental blooms valued for pollinator support in naturalized and border settings.

  • Habitat includes shallow waters along lakes, ponds, ditches
  • Adaptable to short periods of drought
  • Long stems may creep, float or grow erect, before rooting at the stem nodes
  • Leaves can be lance-shaped or take various other shapes
  • Can grow in water depths up to 2.5 meters or less
Size
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Plant Characteristics

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade, Shade
Soil Moisture
Moist, Wet
Hardiness Zone
4 – 4
Mature Height (meters)
0.3 – 1.25
Mature Spread (meters)
0.0 – 0.0
Growth Rate
Fast
Flower Colour
Pink
Foliage Colour
Green
Bloom Time
Fall
Habit
Spreading
Deer Resistant
Rabbit Resistant
Pollinator Friendly
Ontario Native
Landscape Uses
Rain garden, Mass planting
Growing & Maintenance Tips
Persicaria amphibiaare adaptable to various levels of water, including the ability to survive short periods of drought. They are suitable for naturalizing in storm sewer ponds and runoff ditches where water availability is inconsistent. Both terrestrial and aquatic versions may take on very different appearances.
Notes
Native to Ontario "Persica" is a latin word meaning "peach" and "aria" means pertaining to, which is referring to the similarity of the leaves.

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