Canada Yew, Ground Hemlock

Canada Yew, Ground Hemlock

Taxus canadensis

A native groundcover conifer valued for its shade tolerance and fine-textured, dark green foliage, one of the few conifers that thrives beneath the canopy of mature deciduous trees.

  • Dense, spreading habit with soft, flat needles in a rich dark green that remains attractive through winter
  • Produces small, fleshy red arils (berry-like seed coverings) in late summer that attract birds
  • Exceptional shade tolerance makes it ideal for underplanting beneath canopy trees or in woodland garden settings
  • Naturally low-growing and mounding; well-suited to naturalizing slopes and shaded banks for erosion control
  • Hardy native to Ontario and much of eastern Canada, well adapted to cold, humid conditions
  • Toxic to humans and most livestock; berries are attractive to birds but should be kept away from children and pets
Size
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Plant Characteristics

Sunlight
Partial shade, Shade
Drought Tolerant
Hardiness Zone
4 – 4
Growth Rate
Medium
Foliage Colour
Green
Fall Colour
Green
Habit
Spreading
Form
Living Fence
Attracts Birds
Ontario Native
Notes
Also referred to as American Yew, Canada Yew, Ground-Hemlock.

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